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retire within yourself

  • 1 secedo

    sē-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3, v. n., to go apart, go away, separate, withdraw (class.; not in Cæs.; but cf. secessio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., absol.:

    secedant improbi, secernant se a bonis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; Ov. M. 6, 490:

    prosecutus eram viatico secedentem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 21, 2:

    abite et de viā secedite,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 2:

    de coetu,

    Ov. M. 2, 465:

    a vestro potui secedere lusu,

    Prop. 1, 10, 9:

    utinam nostro secedere corpore possem!

    Ov. M. 3, 467.—
    2.
    Poet., of inanim. subjects, to remove, withdraw; and in the perf., to be distant:

    (luna) quantum solis secedit ab orbe,

    Lucr. 5, 705:

    ab imis terra,

    Ov. F 6, 279:

    (villa) decem et septem milibus passuum ab urbe secessit,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 2; Claud. Epith. Pall. et Cell. 63.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To go aside, withdraw, [p. 1652] retire:

    secede huc nunc jam procul,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 23; so,

    huc,

    id. Am. 2, 2, 139; id. As. 3, 3, 49; id. Capt. 2, 2, 13:

    in abditam partem aedium,

    Sall. C. 20, 1:

    in utraque latera (cohortes),

    Front. Strat. 6, 6, 3:

    ad deliberandum,

    Liv. 45, 36:

    ad consultandum,

    Suet. Ner. 15:

    lex Spartana vetat secedere amantes,

    Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 21:

    secedit humumque Effodit,

    Ov. M. 11, 185. —
    b.
    In post-Aug. authors (esp. in Suet.), to retire from public into private life; absol.:

    integrā aetate ac valetudine statuit repente secedere seque e medio quam longissime amovere,

    Suet. Tib. 10:

    illuc e comitatu suo,

    id. Aug. 98; so Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 3:

    ab Urbe,

    Suet. Gram. 3:

    in insulam, etc.,

    Quint. 3, 1, 17; Suet. Vesp. 4; id. Gram. 5; cf.

    Rhodum,

    id. Caes. 4.—
    c.
    To seek the exclusive society of any one, to retire from the world:

    ad optimos viros,

    Sen. Ot. Sap. 1, 1. —
    2.
    Polit., to separate one's self by rebellion, to revolt, secede (syn.:

    deficio, descisco): ut anno XVI. post reges exactos propter nimiam dominationem potentium secederent,

    Cic. Corn. 1, p. 450 Orell.:

    saepe ipsa plebes armata a patribus secessit,

    Sall. C. 33, 3; Suet. Tib. 2:

    injussu consulum in Sacrum Montem secessisse,

    to have marched out in rebellion, Liv. 2, 32; so,

    in Sacrum Montem,

    id. 7, 40; Flor. 1, 23:

    in Janiculum (plebs),

    Plin. 16, 10, 15, § 37.—
    II.
    Trop. (very rare; perh. only poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    antequam ego incipio secedere et aliā parte considere,

    to dissent from the opinion, Sen. Ep. 117, 4:

    a fesso corpore sensus,

    Cat. 64, 189:

    qui solitarius separatusque a communi malo civitatis secesserit,

    has withdrawn himself, Gell. 2, 12, 1:

    cum ad stilum secedet,

    shall give himself up to writing, Quint. 1, 12, 12:

    in te ipse secede,

    retire within yourself, Sen. Ep. 25, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secedo

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